Games Magazine
April 1999
Burt Hochberg
USA
Bosworth Field was where Richard III, losing the decisive
battle of the Wars of the roses, bellowed (if you believe
Shakespeare): "A horse, a horse, my kingdom for a horse!"
It's a clever name for a chess variant in which only
some of your pieces are on the board at any one time-
often not the ones you need.
The board is a 6 x 6 grid. Each player begins with
an identical set of 16 cards of one color representing
the standard chess forces. To begin, each player places
four pawns faceup along his edge of the board (his "field
camp"), shuffles and stacks his remaining cards facedown,
and draws a hand of four cards off the top. The other
eight cards are reinforcements.
At first you can move only a pawn. Once its space is
vacated, you must fill it with any card from your hand,
then replenish you hand from your reinforcements. You
can place a new piece only on a vacancy in your own
field camp.
Play continues as in chess, except that there is no
castling, en passant, pawn promotion, or check. If an
attacked king can't escape, it's captured and its owner
retires. If only two are playing, the game is over.
The moment your king enters the fray, it attracts
your opponent's most serious attention. You can avoid
this for a while, since you choose which cards to place
in your field camp and you don't always have to vacate
a space there. But soon enough the king will make an
appearance. This is when you'll be crying "A horse,
a horse!" etc.
Bosworth is a tense game
of cat-and-mouse for two, a wild
melee for three or four. Real chess strategy plays only
a small role, so you can enjoy it even if you know little
more than how the pieces move.
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